Tesamorelin
/tess-ah-MOR-eh-lin/aka Egrifta, Egrifta SV, Egrifta WR
Stabilized GHRH analog that amplifies your own GH pulses. FDA-approved for abdominal fat in HIV lipodystrophy.
Tesamorelin: educational research discussion. Not medical advice. Not a protocol for you.Details
- Reported range
- 1.28–2 mg (by formulation)
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Cycle length
- Continuous; trials ran 26–52 weeks
- Half-life
- ≈ 30 min
- Route
- SC
Reported figures describe what is published or discussed. None of them is a dose for you.
Mechanism
What it is proposed to do
Tesamorelin binds pituitary GHRH receptors and increases the body's own pulsatile growth hormone release, which raises IGF-1. Because the pituitary still shapes the pulse, feedback loops stay partly intact, unlike injecting GH itself. The best-documented downstream effect is less visceral (deep abdominal) fat.
- 01
Tesamorelin
Daily SC injection
established - 02
Pituitary GHRH receptor
Same receptor as your own GHRH
established - 03
GH pulses ↑ · IGF-1 ↑
Endogenous, pulsatile release
established - 04
Visceral fat ↓
Shown in HIV lipodystrophy RCTs
established
Half-life. Short, roughly half an hour in plasma per label data. The GH pulse it triggers is the point, not sustained drug levels.
Dosing & cycles
What is reported, and where it comes from
Numbers below are labeled FDA label, clinical trial range or commonly reported range. They describe the published and discussed landscape. They are not instructions and not a protocol for you.
Dosing studio
Every figure is labeled by where it comes from.
Scale view: Egrifta WR label dose
Probe at 1.28 mg: at the listed figure Drag it to read the scale. It does not pick a number for you.
Typical cycle, as a calendar
Label pattern: daily, continuous
26+ weeks
One injection a day, continuously. Pivotal trials measured visceral fat at 26 weeks, with an extension to 52.
Cycle patterns
Label pattern: daily, continuous
One injection a day, continuously. Pivotal trials measured visceral fat at 26 weeks, with an extension to 52.
Community pattern: 5 on / 2 off
An off-label habit borrowed from GH-secretagogue culture. Weekend breaks are not based on tesamorelin data.
Stacks
What it gets combined with
Why people pair things, and what nobody has tested.
Tesamorelin + ipamorelin
2 compounds- Why people combine these
- A GHRH analog plus a ghrelin-receptor agonist: two different triggers for the same GH pulse, borrowed from CJC/ipamorelin culture.
- Caution
- No trial has tested the pair. Stacking GH triggers stacks glucose and fluid-retention concerns too.
- What is unknown
- No published human data on this combination: dosing, interactions and long-term effects are all unstudied.
GH-axis + GLP
2 compounds- Why people combine these
- Pitched as "lose fat, keep muscle".
- Caution
- Two drugs that both move glucose handling, combined for a use neither was studied for.
- What is unknown
- No published human data on this combination: dosing, interactions and long-term effects are all unstudied.
Also sold in pre-mixed blends
What a blend changesIn a blend, Tesamorelin cannot be adjusted on its own, and the mixture has no human data of its own. Typical vial formats shown; labels vary.
Evidence
How much of this is known
Evidence grade
A
Strong human evidence
Multiple adequate human RCTs and/or FDA approval for a defined indication.
How we gradeGrade A for its approved indication. The popular off-label use (general fat loss, physique, anti-ageing) has no comparable trials.
Human trial status
Two Phase 3 RCTs in HIV lipodystrophy showed roughly a 15% drop in visceral fat at 26 weeks versus placebo, and the fat reaccumulated after stopping. A 2019 RCT in HIV-associated fatty liver found lower liver fat. There are no comparable RCTs for general physique or anti-ageing use.
Limitations
- The approved population is narrow: adults with HIV and lipodystrophy.
- Visceral fat returned after treatment stopped.
- Physique claims are extrapolated from a different population.
Sources to read
- Falutz J et al. Metabolic effects of a growth hormone-releasing factor in patients with HIV (NEJM 2007)
- Falutz J et al. Tesamorelin in HIV with abdominal fat: pooled analysis of two phase 3 trials (JCEM 2010)
- Stanley TL et al. Tesamorelin and NAFLD in HIV: randomised trial (Lancet HIV 2019)
- EGRIFTA WR prescribing information (DailyMed)
Links open PubMed, DailyMed, FDA or trial-registry searches. We do not cite what we have not described accurately.
Safety
Side effects, cautions, status
Commonly reported effects
- Label-listed: joint pain, injection-site redness and itching, swelling in the arms or legs, muscle pain, tingling or numbness.
- Can worsen glucose tolerance. The label reports a higher risk of developing diabetes than placebo.
- Raises IGF-1; labels advise monitoring it.
- Hypersensitivity reactions are listed on the label.
Who should be extra cautious
- Active malignancy. Contraindicated on the label.
- Pregnancy. Contraindicated on the label.
- Disrupted hypothalamic–pituitary axis. Contraindicated, e.g. after pituitary surgery or irradiation.
- Diabetes or prediabetes. Glucose tolerance can worsen; the label advises monitoring.
- Tested athletes. Prohibited (WADA S2.2.4).
Legal & regulatory status
FDA-approved since 2010 to reduce excess abdominal fat in adults with HIV and lipodystrophy. Current products are Egrifta SV and Egrifta WR. Any other use is off-label.
WADA. Prohibited at all times as a GHRH analogue (S2.2.4). Named on the list.
Storage & handling, high level
Supplied as powder with diluent. Mixing and storage instructions differ by formulation; a mixed WR vial is used over 7 days. Follow the label, not a forum.
Reconstitution and injection technique are clinical skills. The reconstitution calculator does arithmetic only.
FAQ
Questions people ask about Tesamorelin
Is tesamorelin just expensive CJC-1295?
Why do label doses differ (1.28, 1.4, 2 mg)?
Does it build muscle?
Does the fat come back after stopping?
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